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    • About Us
      • Community Well-Being
      • Dane-Ẕaa Code of Honor & Values
    • Tsáá? Ché Ne Dane Culture & Language
      • Tsáá? Ché Ne Dane Culture
      • Dreamers
      • Doig River Drummers
      • Cultural Planning
      • About Dane-zaa Záágéʔ (Beaver Language)
      • Language Learning Resources
      • Teaching Resources
    • Our History
      • Historical Timeline
      • Treaty 8
      • Key Court Cases
    • DRFN Artists
      • Brian Jungen
      • Garry Oker
      • Jack Askoty
      • Lucy Davis
      • Mabel Harding
      • Madeline Oker
      • Margaret Davis
      • Rita Glover
      • Sue Carter (Sue C’s Crafts)
    • DRFN Updates
      • In the Media
      • Awards & Accolades
    • UNDRIP
  • Governance
    • Chief & Council
    • Committees
      • Dane Che Uu (Elders)
      • Emergency Management
      • Finance & Audit Committee
      • Housing Committee
      • Lands Governance
      • Land User Group
      • Membership Committee
      • Safety Committee
    • Administration
      • Organizational Chart
    • Departments
      • Community Economic Development
      • Cultural Heritage and Language
      • Cultural Productions
      • Finance & Administration
      • Health & Social Development
      • Housing
      • Information and Technology
      • Lands & Resources
      • Community Development
      • Post-Secondary Education, Employment and Training
      • Public Works
    • Community Vision & Values
    • Community Plans
      • Comprehensive Community Plan
      • Council Strategic Plan
  • Our Lands
    • About Our Lands
    • Some of Our Special Places
      • Alaa Sato (Peterson's Crossing)
      • Alédzé Tsáá (Aledze Creek)
      • Gat Tah Kwą̂ (Montney)
      • Hanás Saahgéʔ (Doig River)
      • Madats' atl'oje (Snare Hill)
      • Netl'uk (Osborne Creek)
      • Sweeney Creek
      • Ts̱azuulh Saahgáe (Big Camp)
    • Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE)
    • DRFN Land Code
    • K’ih Tsaa?dze Tribal Park
    • Hunting and Wildlife Management
    • Strategic Planning & Land Management
      • DRFN Land Use Plan 
      • DRFN Restoration Strategic Plan 
    • Traditional Plant Book
    • Reclamation & Restoration
    • Water Stewardship
  • Cultural Heritage
    • Cross-Cultural Training
    • Tse’K’wa (Charlie Lake Cave)
    • Exhibits
    • Cultural Exchanges
      • Visit with Women Leaders from South America
      • Northern Dene Gathering
  • Community Services
    • Early Learning and Infant Development
      • Tsaa? Natsadle (Little Beavers) Programming
    • Tsaa? Natsadle (After School Program)
    • Naahtane Ts’idaaghae (Youth Group)
    • Spiritual Gathering Space
    • Elders’ Lounge
  • Kema Experiences
  • Community Development
    • Band Economic Development
      • Agricultural Planning
      • Beekeeping & Foodcrop Feasibilty
      • Cultural Tourism
      • Doig River Aggregate Pit
    • Planning & Urban Development
      • Urban Reserves
      • Cultural Spaces Plan
    • Community Projects
  • Naache Commons
  • Úújǫ Developments
    • Úújǫ Contracting
  • Employment Opportunities
  • Events
    • List of Annual Events
    • Doig Day
    • Doig River Rodeo
    • Other Events
  • Contact
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TLE Timeline

Home › TLE Timeline
1763 1784 1786 1806 1822 1823 1861 1867 1871 1872 1873 1898 1900 1916 1923 1926 1945 1945 1949 1950 1951 1953 1977 1978 1995 1999 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2010 2011 2014 2015 2016 2018

1763 Aboriginal land ownership recognized

1763
Royal Proclamation issued by King George III recognizing Aboriginal land ownership and establishing that only the Crown could purchase land from Aboriginal peoples. Read More

1763 Aboriginal land ownership recognized

Royal Proclamation issued by King George III recognizing Aboriginal land ownership and establishing that only the Crown could purchase land from Aboriginal peoples.

1784 Peace River named

1784
Peace River named after peace is reached between the Tsáá? Ché Ne Dane and the Cree at Peace Point. Read More

1784 Peace River named

Peace River named after peace is reached between the Tsáá? Ché Ne Dane and the Cree at Peace Point.

1786 First trading post on Dane-zaa territory

1786
First trading post established in Dane-zaa territory of Fort Vermillion. Read More

1786 First trading post on Dane-zaa territory

First trading post established in Dane-zaa territory of Fort Vermillion.

1806 St. John trading post

1806
St. John trading post established (re-named Fort St. John in 1921)… Read More

1806 St. John trading post

St. John trading post established (re-named Fort St. John in 1921)

1822 Horses introduced

1822
The Dane-zaa people acquire horses. Read More

1822 Horses introduced

The Dane-zaa people acquire horses.

1823 Conflict

1823
Fort St. John trading post closed following armed conflict with local First Nations. Read More

1823 Conflict

Fort St. John trading post closed following armed conflict with local First Nations.

1861 Gold discovered

1861
Gold is discovered in the Peace River Region. Read More

1861 Gold discovered

Gold is discovered in the Peace River Region.

1867 Dominion of Canada

1867
Dominion of Canada is established. Read More

1867 Dominion of Canada

Dominion of Canada is established.

1871 British Columbia joins Canada

1871
British Columbia joins Canada. Read More

1871 British Columbia joins Canada

British Columbia joins Canada.

1872 Mining & agriculture potential recognized in Peace

1872
Governor of Hudson’s Bay Company proclaims the Peace River region as having huge potential for mining and agriculture. Read More

1872 Mining & agriculture potential recognized in Peace

Governor of Hudson’s Bay Company proclaims the Peace River region as having huge potential for mining and agriculture.

1873 Post at Old Fort

1873
Fort St. John post moved to the north side of Peace River to “Old Fort”. Read More

1873 Post at Old Fort

Fort St. John post moved to the north side of Peace River to “Old Fort”.

1898 Request for Peace Treaty

1898
Dane-zaa oppose gold miners heading north to the Klondike until Canada agrees to a Treaty of Peace. Read More

1898 Request for Peace Treaty

Dane-zaa oppose gold miners heading north to the Klondike until Canada agrees to a Treaty of Peace.

1900 Treaty No. 8 signed

1900
Doig River’s Dane-Uaa ancestors sign Treaty 8 as the Fort St. John Beaver Band. Read More

1900 Treaty No. 8 signed

Doig River’s Dane-Uaa ancestors sign Treaty 8 as the Fort St. John Beaver Band.

1916 Montney Reserve surveyed

1916
Montney Reserve is surveyed at 18,168 acres in size for the Fort St. John Beaver Band. Read More

1916 Montney Reserve surveyed

Montney Reserve is surveyed at 18,168 acres in size for the Fort St. John Beaver Band.

1923 Commercial fishery opened to First Nations

1923
End of the 52-year prohibition against Indians participating in the commercial fishery in British Columbia. Read More

1923 Commercial fishery opened to First Nations

End of the 52-year prohibition against Indians participating in the commercial fishery in British Columbia.

1926 Loss of Aboriginal trapping areas

1926
Introduction of Registered Trapline System in British Columbia, resulting in the loss of Aboriginal trapping areas with the federal Indian Agent advising the Indians not… Read More

1926 Loss of Aboriginal trapping areas

Introduction of Registered Trapline System in British Columbia, resulting in the loss of Aboriginal trapping areas with the federal Indian Agent advising the Indians not to register.

1945 Montney Reserve surrendered

1945
Despite the ongoing urging of the Inspector of Indian Agencies that the federal government not entertain the idea of selling the Montney Reserve, Indian Affairs… Read More

1945 Montney Reserve surrendered

Despite the ongoing urging of the Inspector of Indian Agencies that the federal government not entertain the idea of selling the Montney Reserve, Indian Affairs succumbs to local pressure to open up the reserve for settlement by returning World War II veterans and elicits a surrender from the Band.

1949 Right to vote

1949
Indians gain the right to vote in provincial elections. Read More

1949 Right to vote

Indians gain the right to vote in provincial elections.

1945-50 Without reserve land

1945
The Fort St. John Beaver Band is without reserve lands, living a traditional lifestyle and carrying out their seasonal rounds throughout their territory. Read More

1945-50 Without reserve land

The Fort St. John Beaver Band is without reserve lands, living a traditional lifestyle and carrying out their seasonal rounds throughout their territory.

1951 Indian Act amended

1951
The Indian Act is amended, thereby ending the 24-year prohibition against Indians hiring lawyers and pursuing claims against the government. It also ended the 66-year… Read More

1951 Indian Act amended

The Indian Act is amended, thereby ending the 24-year prohibition against Indians hiring lawyers and pursuing claims against the government. It also ended the 66-year prohibition against dancing and cultural ceremonies.

1953 Indians can aquire land grants

1953
End of 87-year exclusion of Indians from provincial policy allowing individuals to acquire land grants. Read More

1953 Indians can aquire land grants

End of 87-year exclusion of Indians from provincial policy allowing individuals to acquire land grants.

1950-62 Forced to Indian Day School

1950
Despite the establishment of the new reserves, members of the Fort St. John Beaver Band, known as the Tisbi Dane (Muskeg People) squat on Crown… Read More

1950-62 Forced to Indian Day School

Despite the establishment of the new reserves, members of the Fort St. John Beaver Band, known as the Tisbi Dane (Muskeg People) squat on Crown land at Peterson’s Crossing, sending their children to Indian Day School under threat that the children would be taken away to residential schools.

1977 Beaver Band splits; mineral rights questioned

1977
Fort St. John Beaver Band splits into Doig River and Blueberry River First Nations. Local Indian Agent tells the Bands that the mineral rights… Read More

1977 Beaver Band splits; mineral rights questioned

Fort St. John Beaver Band splits into Doig River and Blueberry River First Nations.

Local Indian Agent tells the Bands that the mineral rights in the Montney Reserve may have been wrongfully taken from them.

1978 Montney mineral rights litigation begins

1978
Doig and Blueberry file litigation against Canada in Federal Court about the Montney surrender and the loss of mineral rights. Read More

1978 Montney mineral rights litigation begins

Doig and Blueberry file litigation against Canada in Federal Court about the Montney surrender and the loss of mineral rights.

1995 Court acknowledges mineral right loss

1995
Doig River and Blueberry River First Nations win the Apsassin case, Blueberry River Indian Band v. Canada in the Supreme Court… Read More

1995 Court acknowledges mineral right loss

Doig River and Blueberry River First Nations win the Apsassin case, Blueberry River Indian Band v. Canada in the Supreme Court of Canada and settle compensation with Canada for loss of mineral rights in the Montney reserve.

1999 DRFN files TLE claim

1999
Doig River First Nation files Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) claim. Read More

1999 DRFN files TLE claim

Doig River First Nation files Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) claim.

2003 DRFN’s new Administrative Complex

2003
Doig River First Nation opens new Administrative Complex on IR #206. OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA… Read More

2003 DRFN’s new Administrative Complex

Doig River First Nation opens new Administrative Complex on IR #206.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

2004 TLE claim accepted

2004
The Government of Canada accepts Doig River First Nation’s Treaty Land Entitlement claim for negotiation. Doig River membership participates in the first round of land… Read More

2004 TLE claim accepted

The Government of Canada accepts Doig River First Nation’s Treaty Land Entitlement claim for negotiation.

Doig River membership participates in the first round of land selection.

Doig River First Nation purchases industrial land in Fort St. John for future urban reserve.

2005 TLE negotiations; permanent trust established

2005
British Columbia agrees to participate in the Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) negotiations. Doig River First Nation membership conducts traditional use study to assist in the… Read More

2005 TLE negotiations; permanent trust established

British Columbia agrees to participate in the Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) negotiations.

Doig River First Nation membership conducts traditional use study to assist in the land selection process.

DRFN Elder Tommy Attachie participating in the TLE land selection process.

Doig River and Blueberry River First Nations research and submit a comprehensive genealogy study to negotiate the number of people who were not included in the calculation for reserve land made by the Federal government in 1914 when determining the amount of reserve land to compensate the bands when moving them off the Montney Reserve.

Doig River First Nation establishes a permanent trust to manage funds from the Montney settlement for the long-term benefit of the Nation.

2006 TLE land selections continue

2006
Doig River First Nation membership participates in the second round of Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) land selections. Read More

2006 TLE land selections continue

Doig River First Nation membership participates in the second round of Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) land selections.

2007 DRFN TLUS in Alberta

2007
Doig River First Nation membership participates in historical land use study (TLUS) in their traditional territory in Alberta. Read More

2007 DRFN TLUS in Alberta

Doig River First Nation membership participates in historical land use study (TLUS) in their traditional territory in Alberta.

2008 3rd round of TLE land selections

2008
Doig River First Nation membership participates in the third round of land selections associated with their Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) claim. Doig River and Blueberry… Read More

2008 3rd round of TLE land selections

Doig River First Nation membership participates in the third round of land selections associated with their Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) claim.

Doig River and Blueberry River First Nations present expert evidence on life expectancy in 1914 to negotiate the number of people who were not counted for land/reserve compensation in 1914 as a result of the bands being moved off the Montney Reserve.

2010 TLE land selections; MOU with City of FSJ

2010
Doig River First Nation hosts first TLE World Cafe. February Alberta advises that it will consider DRFN land selections in Alberta associated with their… Read More

2010 TLE land selections; MOU with City of FSJ

Doig River First Nation hosts first TLE World Cafe.

February

Alberta advises that it will consider DRFN land selections in Alberta associated with their Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) claim.

March

TLE Community Dinner at Blueberry River First Nation

August

Doig River First Nation signs Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the City of Fort St. John to establish a new chapter of cooperation and good working relationship with the City of Fort St. John as the Nation pursues urban reserve opportunities in the community.

2011 Tribal Park established

2011
Doig River First Nation establishes K’ih tsaa?dze Tribal Park. Read More

2011 Tribal Park established

Doig River First Nation establishes K’ih tsaa?dze Tribal Park.

2014 TLE settlement offer; MOU with BC

2014
July Joint studies on valuation for loss of use of land due to the move from Montney Reserve by both Blueberry River and Doig River… Read More

2014 TLE settlement offer; MOU with BC

July

Joint studies on valuation for loss of use of land due to the move from Montney Reserve by both Blueberry River and Doig River First Nations are finalized and Canada puts treaty land entitlement (TLE) negotiations on hold to develop a settlement offer.

September

Doig River First Nation signs memorandum of understanding (MOU) with British Columbia on lands for TLE settlement.

2015 TLE land selections finalized

2015
Winter Doig River First Nation finalizes Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) land selections. March DRFN’s Chief Davis and Councilor Attachie travel to Ottawa to meet the… Read More

2015 TLE land selections finalized

Winter

Doig River First Nation finalizes Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) land selections.

March
DRFN’s Chief Davis and Councilor Attachie travel to Ottawa to meet the Minister of Indian Affairs.

2016 DRFN purchases commercial land; TLE claim settlement

2016
Doig River First Nation purchases commercial land in Fort St. John. April Canada makes financial offer to settle the Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) claim. Read More

2016 DRFN purchases commercial land; TLE claim settlement

Doig River First Nation purchases commercial land in Fort St. John.

April

Canada makes financial offer to settle the Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) claim.

2018 DRFN purchases land & hosts World Cafe

2018
Community members visiting land purchased at Old Fort. Doig River First Nation purchases land at Old Fort. December Doig River First Nation… Read More

2018 DRFN purchases land & hosts World Cafe

Community members visiting land purchased at Old Fort.

Doig River First Nation purchases land at Old Fort.

December

Doig River First Nation hosts public World Cafe on Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) claim.

Explore Related Content

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Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE)

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